European Space Agency

ERS-SAR Application 8

Map updating

                  
APPLICATION AREA           GEOGRAPHIC ZONE (EXAMPLE)               CLIMATIC ZONE

Cartography                       Gabon                               Tropical regions

ECONOMIC VALUE
Reliable maps are obligatory for the economic development of a country. Since the end of colonial times, almost no new maps have been produced which reflect the changes of the last 40 years. Although there are recent map editions (i.e. IGN for Gabon), they have mainly been produced on the basis of 50 year old information.

ENVIRONMENTAL VALUE
Incomplete cartography has no direct impact on the environment.

TECHNICAL FEASIBILITY
Different ERS-SAR pilot projects have shown the feasibility of using radar data for cartographic purposes. Therefore, map up- dating on the basis of an existing information base would probably result in greatly improved accuracy.

RELIABLE PROCESSING METHODS
Processing methods have been developed by the national cartographic institutes (i.e. IGN).

POLITICAL VALUE
A reliable cartographic base is of major importance for the countries themselves, but also for potential donor or investor nations or institutes. Major political and economic decisions are based on current maps.


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Right Left Up Home SP-1199
Published June 1996.
Developed by ESA-ESRIN ID/D.