The European Space Agency (ESA) is Europe’s gateway to space. Its mission is to shape the development of Europe’s space capability and ensure that investment in space continues to deliver benefits to the citizens of Europe and the world.
Find out more about space activities in our 23 Member States, and understand how ESA works together with their national agencies, institutions and organisations.
Exploring our Solar System and unlocking the secrets of the Universe
Go to topicProtecting life and infrastructure on Earth and in orbit
Go to topicUsing space to benefit citizens and meet future challenges on Earth
Go to topicMaking space accessible and developing the technologies for the future
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As Cassini-Huygens closes in on Saturn, its view is growing sharper with time and now reveals new atmospheric features in the planet's southern hemisphere.
The spacecraft's narrow angle camera took several exposures on 8 March 2004 which have been combined to create this natural colour image. The image contrast and colours have been slightly enhanced to aid visibility.
The spacecraft was then 56.4 million kilometres from Saturn, or slightly more than one-third of the distance from Earth to the Sun. The image scale of the high resolution image is approximately 338 kilometres per pixel. The planet is 23 percent larger in this image than it appeared in the preceding colour image, taken four weeks earlier.
Atmospheric features such as two small, faint dark spots, visible in the planet's southern hemisphere, will become clearer in the coming months. The spots are located at 38 degrees South latitude.
Moons visible in the lower half of this image: Mimas (398 kilometres across) at left, just below the rings; Dione (1118 kilometres across) at left, below Mimas; and Enceladus (499 kilometres across) at right. The moons have had their brightness enhanced to aid visibility.