The European Space Agency (ESA) is Europe’s gateway to space. Its mission is to shape the development of Europe’s space capability and ensure that investment in space continues to deliver benefits to the citizens of Europe and the world.
Find out more about space activities in our 23 Member States, and understand how ESA works together with their national agencies, institutions and organisations.
Exploring our Solar System and unlocking the secrets of the Universe
Go to topicProtecting life and infrastructure on Earth and in orbit
Go to topicUsing space to benefit citizens and meet future challenges on Earth
Go to topicMaking space accessible and developing the technologies for the future
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Klaus-Dietrich Flade became the second German to visit a space station when he was launched to Mir with the Soyuz TM-14 crew on 17 March 1992. Flade conducted 14 German experiments as part of Germany space agency (DLR) preparation for participation in the Freedom and Columbus projects. He spent nearly eight days in space with Russian cosmonauts Alexander Viktorenko and Alexander Kaleri.