The European Space Agency (ESA) is Europe’s gateway to space. Its mission is to shape the development of Europe’s space capability and ensure that investment in space continues to deliver benefits to the citizens of Europe and the world.
Find out more about space activities in our 23 Member States, and understand how ESA works together with their national agencies, institutions and organisations.
Exploring our Solar System and unlocking the secrets of the Universe
Go to topicProtecting life and infrastructure on Earth and in orbit
Go to topicUsing space to benefit citizens and meet future challenges on Earth
Go to topicMaking space accessible and developing the technologies for the future
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PANGAEA trainees, ESA astronaut Thomas Reiter, ESA Science Officer Aidan Cowley, and Roscosmos cosmonaut Sergei Kud-Sverchkov examine small fractures in the cave walls under the guidance of instructor Francesco Sauro.
The small fractures collect water condensation, which over millions of years has slowly dissolved the cave we see today.
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