The European Space Agency (ESA) is Europe’s gateway to space. Its mission is to shape the development of Europe’s space capability and ensure that investment in space continues to deliver benefits to the citizens of Europe and the world.
Find out more about space activities in our 23 Member States, and understand how ESA works together with their national agencies, institutions and organisations.
Exploring our Solar System and unlocking the secrets of the Universe
Go to topicProtecting life and infrastructure on Earth and in orbit
Go to topicUsing space to benefit citizens and meet future challenges on Earth
Go to topicMaking space accessible and developing the technologies for the future
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ESA's history of microprocessor development in terms of millions of instructions per second (MIPS), from the MA31750 developed in 1992 to the ERC32 three-chipset version in 1995, followed by the single-chip ERC32 four years later, then the LEON-2 FT (commercially known as the AT697) in 2005, with the Next Generation Microprocessor (NGMP) LEON-4 due out in 2015.