The European Space Agency (ESA) is Europe’s gateway to space. Its mission is to shape the development of Europe’s space capability and ensure that investment in space continues to deliver benefits to the citizens of Europe and the world.
Find out more about space activities in our 22 Member States, and understand how ESA works together with their national agencies, institutions and organisations.
Exploring our Solar System and unlocking the secrets of the Universe
Go to topicProtecting life and infrastructure on Earth and in orbit
Go to topicUsing space to benefit citizens and meet future challenges on Earth
Go to topicMaking space accessible and developing the technologies for the future
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Human spaceflight and operations image of the week: 24-hour Antarctic panorama at Concordia
Concordia research station in the heart of Antarctica is a place of extremes. During the summer months the Sun never sets below the horizon whereas during the winter the Sun is not seen for four months. One thing is for sure though: the temperature never rises above 0°C, with temperatures of –60°C quite common during the darker months.
Eoin Macdonald-Nethercott spent a large part of 2010 and 2011 running ESA experiments in Concordia. In his free time he took enough pictures to stitch together this panorama charting the summer Sun over 24 hours taken over multiple days.
ESA sponsors a medical doctor to spend a year on the base conducting research into isolation and stress in multicultural crews – living on Concordia is so remote it is like living on another planet in many respects. No supplies can be flown in and for months each year the crew can rely on no outside help.
For more pictures and background information read Eoin’s blog entry on the Chronicles of Concordia.