ESA title
Enabling & Support

Studies/Reviews

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ESA / Enabling & Support / Space Engineering & Technology / CDF

The following is a list of studies/reviews carried out by the CDF.

 

Year Title Customer/Sponsoring Organisation
2024 LUMOS - LUnar MOnitoring System. A mission and spacecraft design for the identification, detection, and tracking of artificial objects and fragmentation debris in the cislunar domain OPS-S/BA Preparation Element
ERASE - activE RemovAl of EumetSat's mEtop.The objective of this study is the removal of uncooperative METOP-1 debris, while also evaluating the possibility of removing the still operational METOP 2 and 3 satellites.This study was carried out with the new CDF study formula - named RAPID - Rapid Approach for Preliminary Investigation of space-mission Design. OPS-S/BA Preparation Element
MEDaL - Mars Advanced Entry Descent and Landing. Assessment study of a mission and spacecraft design for an advanced entry descent and landing mission to Mars HRE-E /BA Preparation Element
2023 AVATAR-MINI ECLSS. Feasibility study on a payload service subsystem concept as a European contribution to the NASA AVATAR payload, intended for delivery and operation on the lunar surface HRE-LL/BA Preparation Element
SWORD - Space Weather Orbital Radiation Detector.  Assessment study of a mission for monitoring the radiation belt from a Geo-transfer type orbit. OPS-S/BA Preparation Element
ETDS-2 - Enceladus and Titan Definition Study-2. Following previous studies to the moons of Jupiter and Saturn, further iterations have been carried out focusing on a surface element on Titan. SCI-FMP/BA Preparation Element
CALICO - proposes to perform in-situ investigations of the organic and ammoniated materials and salt deposits on the dwarf planet Ceres, potentially offering insights into whether Ceres provides or provided the conditions to support life SCI/BA Preparation Element
Plasma Observatory - is a multi-spacecraft mission to study the coupling of fluid and ion scales within astrophysical plasmas in near-Earth space, advancing the knowledge of particle energisation and energy transfer. SCI/BA Preparation Element
HAYDN - is an asteroseismological mission focused on homogenous, controlled large samples of stars in order to provide calibrators for several aspects of fundamental astrophysics, fostering the understanding of stellar physics and the internal structure of stars, inaccessible with other techniques. SCI/BA Preparation Element
THESEUS - is a multi-instrument mission for transient astronomy, with focus on Gamma Ray Bursts, aiming at the exploration of the high-redshift Universe through studies of the explosions of the first massive stars and the identification of GW counterparts. SCI/BA Preparation Element
M-MATISSE - aims to study Mars as a global dynamic system using a 2-spacecraft configuration, targeting atmosphere-ionosphere-magnetosphere-solar wind interactions, and aiming to disentangle spatial and temporal effects on various processes driving the Martian system. SCI/BA Preparation Element
ARRAKIHS would perform observational tests of the ΛCDM model, making deep multi-band exposures of ultra-low surface brightness galaxies, enabling detailed and systematic studies of extended galaxy haloes.  SCI/BA Preparation Element
HICE - Human Inspirator Co-engineering HRE, STS/BA Preparation Element
EnForce - European synergies for in-space nuclear propulsion STS- FL, TEC-MP/STS
Argonaut-1 - CDF study on the Argonaut Artemis Missions in support to the Argonaut-1 Mission definition and industrial (pre)PhA/B1 studies preparation. HRE
MARCONI PATHFINDER - Providing the initial nodes of the first dedicated communication and navigation constellation of satellites at Mars, providing infrastructure for future Mars missions to rely on for high data rate communications and increased navigation capability. HRE/BA Preparation Element
2022 MATHES - Mars Transit Habitat Environmental Control and Life Support Systems and Crew Habitation Systems HRE-E/BA Preparation Element
ETDS - Enceladus and Titan Definition Study. This study focussed on the Saturn system, the moons of Titan and Enceladus. SCI-FMP/BA Preparation Element
STERLING-6G assessing the mission concept of a SixTh gEneration wiReless space-based Laboratory powered by artificial INtelliGence. TIA-TFE/BA Preparation Element
ZERO DEBRIS -  Definition of recommendations for the applicability and implementation of the Zero Debris approach on future ESA projects - CDF MiCRA OPS-S/OPS
VULTURE - VenUs fLoaTing platform architectURE study - CDF MICRA  BA Preparation Element
ISRU Pilot Plant (FFC Electrolysis) - In Situ Resource Utilisation Pilot Plant for the Production of Oxygen on the Moon  HRE/BA Preparation Element
PREPARING SPACE TRANSPORTATION FOR 2030+ - Analysing a set of in-flight demonstrations to prepare a shared vision of space transportation for 2030+ in Europe STS/STS-C 
SATIS - Assessment of a potential CubeSat mission to asteroid Apophis during its close approach to Earth OPS-SP/BA Preparation Element
MARCONI - MArs COmmunication and Navigation Infrastructure  HRE-E/BA Preparation Element
Hybrid Power Systems Study-2 - HPSS-2 - Study to assess the technical and programmatic feasibility of a "hybrid power" system for planetary missions with focus on Jupiter SCI-FMP/BA Preparation Element  
GENESIS-1 - Collocation of Geodetic Techniques in Space NAV-P/BA Preparation Element
POLESTAR - Polar Outpost for Lunar Energy, Science and Technology Assessment and Research HRE-R/BA Preparation Element 
Hybrid Power Systems Study - HPSS - Study to assess the technical and programmatic feasibility of a "hybrid power" for planetary missions SCI-FMP/BA Preparation Element 
2021 Lunar Caves - SysNova Study aiming to explore Lunar caves and perform scientific observations, covering different elements of potential mission scenarios, together with 2 consortia HRE/BA Preparation Element
S3-NG TOPO PHASE 2 - Sentinel 3 Next Generation Phase 2 - Concept Study for an Earth Observation Topography constellation focusing on 2 concepts: a Mini Altimeter and a Hybrid Wave Observation Single Satellite EOP/BA Preparation Element
FAHRENHEIT -  First mArs High-resolution Regional Environmental monitoring Network for Human Exploration-related climate Investigations and dust Transport HRE/BA Preparation Element
NEOMIR - Near Earth Object Mission in the Infra-red - is a mission to investigate a space based telescope for NEO observations BA Preparation Element
BioMoon - this CDF study focuses on answering fundamental and applied biological questions on the Moon HRE-E/BA Preparation Element
ARMADILLO - Accessing Resources on MArs, Drilling Ice and Looking for Life and Organics HRE-E/BA Preparation Element
OPS-SAT-2 - Re-assessment of Cubesat In-Orbit Demonstrator for Operations (OPS-SAT-1).
The main objective of the mission was to carry In-Orbit Demonstration experiments designed to answer the operation needs of future missions and the study was to design a flexible platform in terms of on-board software resources in which experiments could be uploaded and executed.
OPS-OS/BA Preparation Element
DRACO - Demisable Satellite Mission - is a proposed re-entry mission to provide demonstration of and key information to the Design-for-Demise (D4D) framework.  OPS-SC/BA Preparation Element
ALO - Assessment of an Astrophysical Lunar Observatory on the far side of the Moon - ALO aims at providing the capability to image the entire sky extending down two orders of magnitude below bands accessible to ground-based radio astronomy. HRE-E/BA Preparation Element
ECSM - The European Charging Station for the Moon mission located on the moon surface aims at providing power in the frame of the international lunar exploration architecture. HRE/BA Preparation Element
SE&ES - Space Environment & Effects Satellite - A single IOD Platform, integrating new technologies, is proposed for further assessment within a CDF MiCRA. TEC/BA Preparation Element
2020 Polar Explorer - aiming at landing scientific instruments, technology demonstrator payloads and a prospecting rover on the moon to carry out specific investigations HRE/BA Preparation Element
ELCANO - European LEO cubesats/microsats Constellation for Augmentation of Navigation and Other services NAV/BA Preparation Element
S3-NG TOPO PHASE 1 - Sentinel 3 Next Generation Phase 1 - Concept Study for an Earth Observation Topography constellation focusing on 3 concepts: A Swath Altimeter, a Wave Observation Follower and a Single Satellite combining both options EOP/BA Preparation Element
MBSE Demonstrator Study - to connect existing MBSE developed tools addressing phases 0/A/B1 and identify gaps to explore towards digitalisation adoption TEC-CD09/BA Preparation Element
LCNS - Lunar Communication and Navigation Systems HRE/BA Preparation Element
TINKER - StarLink Constellation reverse - engineering to explore promising platform technology developments that ESA could fund to promote European industry competitiveness TEC/BA Preparation Element
ELAINE - European gLobal Artificial Intelligence-driven cogNitive nEtwork TIA/BA Preparation Element
Margarita - MARs next-Generation Assessments Reviewing an Interplanetary Transfer Abode HRE/BA Preparation Element
Cargo Platform Element - CPE to investigate the capability of European Large Logistic Lander (EL3) to interface with a variety of logistic elements via a Cargo Platform Element (CPE). HRE/BA Preparation Element
AMACS - Advanced Manufacturing technologies for nanosat/cubesats for production of benefits and TRL raising purposes - CDF MICRA  TEC/BA Preparation Element
SMARTiES - Small Mars mission ARchiTecture Study HRE/BA Preparation Element
LAGRANGE REASSESSMENT - LAGRANGE REASSESSMENT LGR-RA L5 - Lagrange Mission Re-Assessment  OPS/BA Preparation Element
GEOBS - Medium/High Resolution Earth Observation Mission in GEO Feasibility EOP/BA Preparation Element
Moon Village - Conceptual Design of a Lunar Habitat DG/BA Preparation Element
2019 JOICE – Joint ESA/JAXA ISS Experiment to measure molecular contamination BA Preparation Element
Blue Worlds – MiCRA Roadmap for Mediterranean Countries space requirements BA Preparation Element
EPIG – European probe to Ice Giants Uranus and Neptune SCI/BA Preparation Element
Ice Giants 2 – Orbiter and probe for Ice Giants mission SCI/BA Preparation Element
F Mission – To intercept a dynamically new comet or interstellar object SCI/BA Preparation Element
OMAR – MiCRA On-orbit manufacturing and recycling OPS/BA Preparation Element
HyperTIR – Evaluation of Aerospacelab smallsat constellation BA Preparation Elements
NEOCam – Telescope to detect and characterise NEO threats BA Preparation Element
ISREP – MiCRA Satellite reliability estimating guidelines OPS/BA Preparation Element
SINPA – MiCRA Exploiting lunar regolith for sintering HRE/BA Preparation Element
Comet Interceptor 2 – To intercept a dynamically new comet or interstellar object SCI/BA Preparation Element
DIVE – MiCRA Design for demiseability tests and guidelines OPS/BA Preparation Element
HYBE – Hibernation and torpor for deep space missions HRE
RHCAM – Lunar ascent element HRE
CLTV – MiCRA For cis-lunar transfer vehicle HRE
Return – Deorbit of Sentinel using modified Vega upper stage EOP
SAGA – Cryptography using quantum key distribution in space IPL
 2018 VEGA Standardisation - MiCRA Study  GSP
  M* Ice Giants - Assessment of Orbiter or Probe for Neptune or Uranus  SCI
  EnVision - M5 Assessment of Mission to Venus  SCI
  RGE - Rover Garage Element for Lunar ISRU Studies - MiCRA Study  HRE
  THESEUS - M5 Assessment of Transient High Energy Sky Surveyor  SCI
  SPICA - M5 Assessment of Cryogenic Infrared Telescope for ESA?JAXA Mission  SCI
  ATHENA SIM - Phase A and B1 Continuation of ATHENA  SCI
  MSR - Mars Sample Review - Reviews and Phase A/B1 work  HRE
  ISRU Technology Demonstrator - Design of Components for Lunar ISRU  HRE
  QPPF - Quantum Physic Study to Test Quantum Superposition Theory  SCI
  ISRU Pilot Plant - In-Site Resource Utilisation of Lunar Regolith for Oxygen Production  HRE
  LiteBIRD - Next Generation measurement of Polarisation of Cosmic Microwave Background  SCI
  Sunna Wedra Review - Review of Solar Flare Mission  DG/GSP
  Lunar Comms - Assessment of Lunar Communications and Navigation Constellation  TIA/GSP
  VMMO - SysNova Award Winner - Cubesat to map volatiles in permanently shadowed are of Lunar Pole  GSP
  LUMIO - SysNova Award Winner - 12U Cubesat to observe, quantify and characterize lunar meteoroid impacts  GSP
 2017 SVV - Space Servicing Vehicle (Space Tug Concept) - Clean Space Initiative  GSP
  SPP - Small Planetary Probes  - Mothercraft and Swarm of Nanosats to Investigate Small Planets and Asteroids  SCI/GSP
  ARCTIC - Investigate proposals for Space System Architectures Related to Arctic Activities  GSP
  LUCE - SysNova Competition Winner  GSP
  ISRU MMO - In-Situ Resource Utilisation  - Moon Mission of Opportunity  HRE
  LISA Payload - Payload Definition Study Pre Phase A  SCI/GSP
  GAIA NIR - Infra Red Full Sky Survey as Follow On Mission to GAIA  SCI/GSP
  e.Inspector - Clean Space Iniative to Image Envisat  in its Current Orbit  GSP
  LISA - Cosmic Vision L3 Mission - Laser Interferometer Space Antenna  SCI/GSP
  Design2Produce - Cross Cutting Iniative looking at New and Disruptive Technologies for Future Space Missions  GSTP
  MARGO - Standalone Interplanetary Cubesat Mission Assessment  GSP
  ATHENA FPM - ATHENA Focal Plane Module - Follow Up from ATHENA Study  SCI/GSP
 2016 ALASCC - Assessment of Airborne Launch of Spacecraft Constellation  LAU/GSP
  SHAME - Assessment of Space Hardware Advanced Manufacturing Engineering  TEC/GSP
  MSR Carrier - Mars Sample Return Carrier Mission  HRE/GSP
  EHEV - Assessment of European Human Exploration Vehicle  HRE
  COUPLED - SysNova Concept Study of CubeSat Opportunity Payload Internetworking Sensors (COPINS)  GSP
  AIM PRR - Combined Industrial Preliminary Requirements Review  GSP
  AIM iSRR - Combined Industrial Intermediate System Requirements Review  GSP
 2015 SpectroCube - NanoSat Astrobiology/Chemistry mission for HEO GSP
  Global-V - Instrument study for future Chinese Space Mission BELSPO
  CTH-B - Cis Lunar Transfer Habitat Bus HSO/GSP
  SMILE - Assessment of Payload Module for Joint ESA/CAS Mission SRE/GSP
  XIPE - Assessment of X-ray Telescope Mission as part of Cosmic Vision M-Class Selection SRE/GSP
  HAPI - SysNova Winner - Atmospheric Measurement of Nitrogen Dioxide using Nanosatellite Constellation GSP
  ORORO - SysNova Winner - Radio Occultation and Reflectometry with Nanosatellite Constellation GSP
  ARIEL - Assessment of Infrared Exoplanet Large Survey Mission as part of Cosmic Vision M-Class Selection SRE/GSP
  THOR - Mission to Explore Plasma Energisation in Space Turbulence as part of Cosmic Vision M-Class Selection SRE/GSP
  PRIDE - Assessment of Innovative Space Vehicles LAU
  HERACLES - Human/Robotic Lunar Partnership Mission (HRLPM2) HSO/GSP
  d.Deorbit - Joint ESA/DLR Assessment of In-Orbit Demonstrator TEC/GSP
  CLEP - Assessment of a Europa Moon Penetrator SRE/GSP
  CLEO - Assessment of a Jovian Moon Flyby Mission SRE/GSP
  Vega 3S - Launch Configuration for Small Satellites with Vega Launcher LAU/GSP
2014 MEX14 OCDT Demonstration and Development Study GSP
  HRLPM -  Human Robotic Lunar Partnership Mission HSO-KS/GSP 
  SAOCOM PRR - Preliminary Requirements Review EOP
  SULTAN - System of Systems Study ISR Capability Study GSP
  HEMS1 -  Explorations Scenarios HSO/GSP
  e.Deorbit PRR - Preliminary Requirements Review  GSP
  NGCryoTel - Assessment Study for Next Generation Cryogenic IR Telescope  SRE-PF/GSP 
  ATHENA - X-Ray Telescope Assessment Study  SRE-PF/GSP 
  AIM3P - Asteroid Impact Mission Payload Investigation  GSP 
  MarsFAST - Assessment of Rapid Rover for Mars  SRE-PF/GSP 
  MAPPER RDV - Assessment of Rendezvous Alternative for MAPPER  HSO-IL/GSP 
  AIM3 - Asteroid Investigation Mission to Characterise Binary Asteroid Didymos  GSP 
  PHOBOS SR - Assessment of Sample Return Mission to Phobos  SRE-PF/GSP 
  EC2ETS - European Contribution to Two Exploration Transportation Systems  HSO 
  AVUM ADR - Assessment of Active Debris Removal Using AVUM Upper Stage  GSP 
  MAPPER - Assessment of Lunar Polar Sample Return Mission  HSO-IL/GSP 
2013 SAOCOM CS Companion SAR in Formation with Argentian SAR EOP/GSP
  FMRD - Flown Mission ReDesign - CDF Calibration Study TEC/GSP
  D4D - Design for Demise ( MiCRA for Clean Space) CSI/GSP
  METOP - Assessment Study for METOP SG Deorbit Options EOP/GSP
  CoBRA - Contactless Earth-Bound Modification using Chemical Propulsion - Winner of ESA SySNova Competition GSP
  SPADES - Solid Propellant Autonomous Deorbit System CSI/GSP
2012 CHEOPS - Characterising Exoplanet Satellite (Cosmic Vision small class mission) SRE/GSP
  e.Deorbit - Assessment of feasability for controlled deorbit of Envisat Clean Space/GSP
  e.SAT - Electric Propulsion for Telecomm Satellites TIA
  AGILE 2 - Extended Advanced Galileo Injection Using Electric Propulsion NAV-EF
  MMSR A5 - Moons of Mars Sample Return Using Ariane 5 SRE-PA/GSP
  KuaFu - Space Weather, 2 small satellites SRE-FP/GSP
  OPS SAT - In-Orbit Demonstrator CubeSat HSO-OPS/GSP
  Envisat DA - Envisat Deorbit Analysis DG/GSP
  AIM - Asteroid Impact Mission PPG-PF/GSP
  ILS - Interplanetary Life Support MiCRA DG-PF/GSP
  ADI - Asteroid Deflection by Ions Siroco MiCRA DG-PF/GSP
  DDI - Ion Beam Shepherd MiCRA DG-PF/GSP
  Exploration Scenarios Final Roadmap Review HSF-EA/GSP
2011 IXV EVO - Assessment of Intermediate eXperimental Vehicle Evolution LAU-SNX
  MMSR - Moons of Mars Sample Return SRE-PA/GSP
  MNSM - Mars Network Science Mission SRE-PA/GSP
  Marco Polo R - Sample Return from NEA SRE-PA/GSP
  ICPA Phase 2 - ISR Capability Pack Assessment Study ESA/EDA/GSP
  LOFT - Large Observatory for X-Ray Timing SRE-PA/GSP
  VAC - Post ATV Derivative Concept D/HSO/DG/GSP
  AGILE - Alternative Trajectories for Galileo NAV-EF
  EU LISA - Europe only version of LISA mission LISA Project/GSP
  ECHO - ExoPlanet Observatory SRE-PA/GSP
  COMPSAR - Passive Companion for Sentinel 1 EOP-SF/GSP
  STE QUEST - Space Time Explorer and Quantum Equivalence Test SRE-PA/GSP
  Exploration Scenarios Comparative Review HSF-EA/GSP
  ICPA Phase 1 - ISR Capability Pack Assessment Study ESA/EDA/GSP
  NEMS - Manned Mission to Near Earth Asteroid GSP
  Envisat DO - Deorbit Mission EOP-PEL/GSP
  PHOEBUS - High Speed Reentry Demonstrator TEC-MPA/GSP
2010 COMPLEX - Technology, Exploration, Demonstration DG-P/GSP
  MREP ASR - Mars Atmosphere Sample Return DSRE/GSP
  STE - Space Time Explorer DSRE/GSP
  RAiDS - Radiation Assessment in Deep Space DG-P/GSP
  PEP - Venus Planetary Entry Probes DSRE/GSP
  PEP - Saturn Planetary Entry Probes DSRE/GSP
  PEP - Uranus Planetary Entry Probes DSRE/GSP
  PEP - Neptune Planetary Entry Probes DSRE/GSP
  NGL SYS - Next Generation Launcher System DLAU
  R2D3 - Rendezvous and Refuelling Demonstrator DG-P/GSP
  LUMETTO - Lunar Mapping and Exploration Technology DG-P/GSP
  NGL IA - Next Generation Launcher Innovative Avionics DLAU
  PLATO DE - Design Evolution DSRE/GSP
  Exoplanets DSRE/GSP
  Alpha A - Building Block European Launcher DLAU
  GIANUS II (SoS) DG-P/GSP
  ADS-B - Automatic Dependant Surveillance Broadcast DTIA
2009 Nanosat DTEC/GSP
  IXO Telescope DSRE/GSP
  Space Situational Awareness(SoS) DG-P/GSP
  MarsGEN DSRE/GSP
  ECOSAT ESA GSP
  MarsREX DSRE/GSP
  MiniMEX DTEC/GSP
  MarsLEV DSRE/GSP
  De-Orbit DTEC/GSP
  GIANUS (SoS) DG-P/GSP
  Automated Identification System (AIS) DTIA
  MoonSAV ESA Human Space Flight/GSP
  MoonNext DSR ESA Human Space Flight/GSP
  Meteron ESA OPS
2008 Mars Electric Propulsion(MEP) DTEC/GSP
  Marco Polo - Near Earth Object ESA Science/GSP
  Euclid - Dark Energy Study ESA Science/GSP
  AirQualSat - Model (AQS) DTEC/GSP
  SPICA/SAFARI Telescope ESA Science/GSP
  XEUS - Xray Telescope ESA Science/GSP
  LaPlace - Jupiter Moons Study ESA Science/GSP
  Tandem - Two Probe Mission to Titan ESA Science/GSP
  Space Exploration Architecture ESA Human Spaceflight
  Sentinel 5 Precursor EOP/GSP
  Slush - Densified Propellant DLAU
  Xray Telescope (IXO) ESA Science/GSP
  Accurate EOP/GSP
2007 Air Traffic Management Demonstration Payload (ATMDP) Telecom/GSP
  System-on-Chip (SoC) DTEC/GSP
  Near Earth Object Monitoring(SANCHO) ESA Advanced Concepts Team/GSP
  Jupiter Radiation Study (JURA) ESA Science
  Cosmic Microwave Polarisation Mapper(CMPM) ESA Science
  Comsat for Air Traffic Management (IRIS) TEN-A
  Lunar Sample Return (LSR) ESA Human Spaceflight
  Mars Technology Demonstrator (MARSNeXT) ESA Human Spaceflight
  Near Earth Object Review (DQS) ESA Advanced Concepts Team/GSP
  Nuclear Thermal Rocket Propulsion (NUM) LAU-PAD/GSP
  Vegetation Gap Filler (VGT) DTEC/GSP
  Transiting Exoplanet Survey- PLATO (Cosmic Vision) ESA Science/GSP
  Earth Plasma Study - Cross Scale (Cosmic Vision) ESA Science/GSP
  Space Exploration Architecture (AES) ESA Human Spaceflight
2006 RAM Electric Propulsion (RAM EP) DTEC/GSP
  In Orbit Demonstrator(IOD) DTEC/GSP
  European Students Moon Orbiter(ESMO) ESA/GSP
  Small Geostationary Telecommunication Satellite(SGEO) ESA/TEC Telecommunications
  Don Quijote Mid-Term Review DTEC/GSP
  Configuration REvisit Targeting Europa (CRETE) ESA Science
  Wireless Technology for Spacecraft(WiFLY) DTEC/GSP
  Long Term Cryogenic Propulsion (LTCP) DTEC/GSP
  Far Infrared Interferometer(FIRI) ESA Science
  Wide Field Interferometer(WFI) ESA Science
  Review of Europa Industrial Studies (REIS) ESA Science
  Cross-Track Scanner Microwave Radiometer (XMWR) ESA Earth Observation
2005 Lunar Robotic Mission (LES 3) ESA Exploration
  Jupiter Entry Probe (JEP) ESA Science
  Formation Flying (PROBA 3) DTEC/GSP
  Space Alternative Energy Storage Systems (SPAESS) ESA Advanced Concepts Team
  VEGA 1 Payload DLAU, DTEC & Education
  Near Earth Objects (NEO2) ESA Advanced Concepts Team/GSP
  Lunar Cargo Transport System (LES CTS) ESA Exploration
  BeagleNet ESA Exploration
  Heavy Lift Launch Vehicle (HLLV) ESA Launchers/GSP
2004 Near-Earth Objects Precursor Mission (NEO) ESA Advanced Concepts Team/GSP
  Lunar Exploration Study 1 (LES) ESA Exploration
  Atmospheric Space Interactions Monitor (ASIM) ESA Human Spaceflight
  Mars DemoLander 2 (MDL) ESA GSP
  X-ray Evolving-Universe Spectroscopy 2 (XEUS) ESA Science
  PASTEUR - Industrial Phase A mid term review ESA Aurora
  X-ray Evolving-Universe Spectroscopy 1 (XEUS) ESA Science
  Sub mm Wave Instrument (SWI) ESA GSP/Technical Directorate
  Europa Low Resource Radar (ELRR) ESA Science
  Mars DemoLander 1 (MDL) ESA GSP
  VEGA evolution with electric propulsion (E-VEGA) ESA Technical Directorate/Launchers/GSP
  ExoMars Phase B preparation - Specifications ESA Aurora
  Mars Sample Return (MSR) - Industrial Phase A mid term review ESA Aurora
  Solar Orbiter 2 - Composite option pre-assessment ESA Science
  Human Mission Russian review ESA Aurora
  ExoMars - Industrial Phase A mid term review ESA Aurora
  Entry Vehicle Demonstrator (EVD) review ESA Aurora
  Human Spaceflight Vision (HSV) - European man-tended Moon base ESA Human Spaceflight
  Socrates - Reusable launcher demonstrator ESA Launchers
  Human Missions to Mars ESA Aurora
2003 KEO review ESA GSP
  International Microgravity Plasma Facility (IMPACT) ESA Human Spaceflight
  AeroCapture Demonstrator Earth and Mars ESA Aurora
  Mars Sample Return ESA Aurora
  Mars Network Science - Probe network on Mars surface ESA Science
  Crew Transportation Vehicle (CTV) - Soyuz design enhacement ESA Human Spaceflight
  Crew Transportation Vehicle (CTV) - Model and validation ESA GSP
  P Band Sounder Instrument design for Antartica (P-Sounder) - First CDF IDA ESA Earth Observation
2002 ISS Droplet Combustion Insert (DCI) - Support to industrial Phase A ESA Human Spaceflight
  Rosita - Telescope accommodation outside Columbus module ESA Human Spaceflight
  EXOMARS 09 DM - Mars Exobiology Descent Module ESA Aurora
  EXOMARS 09 - A second Mars Exobiology mission design ESA Aurora
  BepiColombo All-SEPM Delta Study - Reaching Mercury with electric propulsion ESA Science
  BepiColombo - Review of industrial studies ESA Science
  Mars Exobiology - European mission to search for life on Mars ESA Aurora
  Mars Exobiology - Review of the Babakin Study ESA Aurora
2001 ISS Dusty Plasma Facility - Support to industrial Phase A ESA Human Spaceflight
  Satellite Test of the Equivalence Principle (STEP)- Review of industrial study ESA Science
  EUROPA - Preliminary assessment ESA GSP
  Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) - Review of industrial study ESA Science
  Space Weather - Three elements service monitoring the solar-terrestrial environment ESA GSP/Technical Directorate
  Laser Interferometer Space Antenna - Review of the industrial study ESA Science
  Ocean Earth Watch - Operational mission for ocean and coastal zone monitoring ESA Earth Observation
2000 Hyper Precision Atom Interferometry in Space ESA Science
  STORMS - 3x Constellation for Magnetosphere Storms ESA Science
  MASTER - Mars and Asteroid Mission ESA Science
  Eddington - Stellar Physics and Planet Finder Telescope ESA Science
  World Space Observatory (WSO/UV) ESA Science
  Mercury Surface Element (MeSE) ESA Science
  Meteo Imager Sounder Satellite (MISS) ESA Earth Observation/Eumetsat
1999 Solar Orbiter - Study of the Sun and Inner Heliosphere ESA Science
  Central European Satellite for Advanced Research (CESAR'99) Agenzia Spaziale Italiana (ASI)