ESAEducationHomeWeather and ClimateGlobal ChangeNatural Disasters
   
Coastal change
Danube Delta change detectionOil spills
Deforestation
Bardia National ParkCongo River BasinKameng-Sonitpur Elephant ReserveKilimanjaroRondoniaShillong and Guwahati
Ice
Antarctica 2003Climate change and glaciersGlacier analysis using radar imageryGlacial retreat in the AlpsGlacier Ice FlowMonitoring of glaciers in the HimalayasRemote sensing of ice and snow
Urbanisation
CairoCity of KathmanduCórdobaHimalayasKathmandu ValleyLagos
Vegetation
Annapurna Conservation AreaLost in the AndesNgorongoro Conservation AreaNiger Inland DeltaVegetation in South America
 
 
 
 
 
printer friendly page
Analysis of satellite images
 
This exercise is divided into four parts and requires the use of LEOWorks.
 
Part 1
 
In this exercise, we will use the LEOWorks software to analyse the satellite images, and extract information from them. The two satellite images that we will use were taken by the Landsat satellite. Find out more about Landsat here.

Download the ks_satelliteimg.zip which contains the following images:
  • Landsat TM.
    Acquired on 25 January 1994
    Path: 136, Row: 41
    • LandsatTM_1994_b1.tif
    • LandsatTM_1994_b2.tif
    • LandsatTM_1994_b3.tif
    • LandsatTM_1994_b4.tif
  • Landsat ETM+
    Acquired on 28 January 2003
    Path: 136, Row: 41
    • LandsatETM_2003_b1.tif
    • LandsatETM_2003_b2.tif
    • LandsatETM_2003_b3.tif
    • LandsatETM_2003_b4.tif
    • LandsatETM_2003_b5.tif
    • LandsatETM_2003_b6.tif
Start LEOWorks and open all the 1994 images.
You can enhance them by using Interactive Stretching (Enhance>Interactive Stretching). They look different because they are from different parts of the spectrum.

1. Compare the images and see if you can spot the differences.


Now you can examine the colour images by combining the three different bands. The band combination 3-2-1 will give you a natural colour image. For example, vegetation will appear in green. However, green vegetation absorbs visible light for photosynthesis and reflects near infrared light.

If you replace the green band with the near infrared band, then you can extract more information, particularly about vegetation. As the reflection of the near infrared light is shown in Band 4, combine the image with the band combination 4-3-2.

Name this 'FCC_1994_b432' and save it as a different tiff file.
Inspect both images.

2. Try to find out where, in the images, the following features occur:
    • Forest cover
    • Water
    • Sand
    • Agricultural land
    • Other non-forest areas


Describe and compare the false colour image with the natural colour image. Concentrate mainly on the forest cover.

3. What colour does the vegetation have in the false colour image?


Next
 
 
 


Kameng-Sonitpur Elephant Reserve
IntroductionElephant ReserveAsian elephantMan vs elephant
Exercises
Worksheet introductionPaper map creation and study of Kameng-Sonitpur Elephant Reserve
Eduspace - Software
LEOWorks 3ArcExplorer
Eduspace - Download
ks_papermap.zipks_satelliteimg.zip
Resources
Useful links
 
 
 
   Copyright 2000 - 2014 © European Space Agency. All rights reserved.